Lung Fibrosis

Lung fibrosis refers to a group of disorders characterized by scarring and stiffness of lung tissue, making breathing progressively difficult. Early diagnosis is essential to slow down disease progression.

Key Highlights:

  • HRCT chest and pulmonary function tests for diagnosis
  • Identification of cause (autoimmune, environmental, idiopathic)
  • Use of antifibrotic agents where indicated
  • Oxygen therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation
  • Monitoring for acute exacerbations and disease progression

FAQs

What is lung fibrosis?

Also known as interstitial lung disease, it involves scarring of lung tissue, leading to progressive breathing difficulty.

What causes lung fibrosis?

It can be idiopathic or caused by autoimmune conditions, exposure to harmful substances, or medications.

Can lung fibrosis be cured?

There’s no complete cure, but medications can slow progression, and oxygen therapy may improve symptoms.

How is lung fibrosis diagnosed?

Via HRCT scan, lung function tests, and sometimes lung biopsy.

What is the prognosis?

It varies depending on type and severity. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve quality of life.